Problems with wisdom teeth
When there
is not enough room in the jaw for wisdom teeth, it can stop them coming through
properly. Brushing and flossing these teeth can be difficult. Food and bacteria
can get stuck between the wisdom tooth and the tooth next to it, leading to
tooth decay and gum infections.
Crowded
wisdom teeth in the upper jaw often lean sideways and rub against the cheek.
This may cause ulcers on the cheek and chewing problems. Wisdom teeth may also
push the other teeth closer together and affect a person’s bite.
Treatment for wisdom teeth infection
Infections
caused by wisdom teeth can be treated with antibiotics. However, the infection
may keep coming back if problem teeth are not removed. People who have other
health problems, especially those with lower immunity, may have complications
from these infections.
Removal of wisdom teeth
X-rays will
help to tell if wisdom teeth might cause problems. Some wisdom teeth do not
cause problems and do not need to be taken out. Sometimes, the dentist or oral
surgeon may just need to cut a small part of the gum to help the wisdom tooth
come through.
If wisdom
teeth do need to be taken out, a local or general anesthetic will be used, so
you won’t feel it. Because wisdom teeth are large, the hole where the tooth was
may be stitched to help it heal. It is normal for your jaw and gum to be sore,
swollen and bleed for a few days after having a wisdom tooth out.
One possible
complication of wisdom teeth removal is a dry socket (alveolar osteitis), when
the area where the tooth came out of doesn’t heal properly. Bad breath and pain
from the socket are signs. A dry socket can be successfully treated by your
oral health professional.
Care after surgery
Dentists in Mumbai Your oral
health professional will talk with you about how to care for your mouth after
having a wisdom tooth taken out. Some general suggestions include:
Take
pain-relieving medication if needed (and on advice from your oral health
professional)
Hold warm
salty water in your mouth. Do this after meals and no earlier than 24 hours
after surgery.
Eat soft,
easy-to-chew foods for the next few days.
Don’t smoke
for 48 hours after the surgery.
Avoid
alcohol.
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